Kidneys

Take the Survey

By: John Silva – February 2018

Question one: Was there a time when animals didn’t have kidneys?  And, sometime later, without any intelligent assistance did some of these animals evolve kidneys with no technology what-so-ever?

Question two: Are there some things that are simply impossible? For example, given a billion years, and an infinite amount of natural resources (i.e., rock, water, air, etc.), a shovel, and a sledgehammer could you: Build a Saturn Rocket and land it on the surface of Mars? Could you build the Sydney Opera house that seats over 5,000 people? Could you build an MRI machine that can take pictures of someone’s brain? Could you build a computer that fits in your pocket and can store 32 gigabytes (32 billion bytes of information) and responds to voice commands? Could you build a search engine that can do over forty thousand searches in less than a second? Could you jump from the earth to the moon? Could you drink all of the water in the Pacific ocean? Could you visit all of the 200 billion galaxies in the universe? Or, are some things simply impossible? Regardless of how much time you have or how many small steps there are, can some things simply be impossible.  

Question three: Given millions of years and unlimited natural resources, is it possible for random chance and natural selection to produce millions of life forms? The supporters of the theory of evolution say a resounding “yes!” On the other hand, the naysayers assert that not only is this not true, but it’s simply impossible. So which is it?  Take the following survey and decide for yourself.

Ladies and gentlemen, it’s time to place your bets!	True	False	Not sure?
The first life form had to be alive.
No explanation has been put forth or demonstrated that explains how inorganic material produced life.
The first life form must have had a cell wall to contain its various parts, be able to find food, get the food inside the cell wall, digest the food, convert the food into energy, distribute the energy to the other parts of the cell, eliminate its waste to the outside of the cell wall, and replicate itself.  Without the ability to perform all of these functions, the life form would die, and evolution would not be possible.
The necessary parts needed to create the first life form were created without the benefit of any measuring devices, laboratories, intelligence, or places to store the newly created parts until they could be assembled.
As each part was created, it had to maintain its integrity and structure in a hostile environment until the other parts of the cell were also created and available.
It could not allow the elements (i.e., wind, erosion, earthquakes, volcanoes, molten lava, chemical reactions, gravity, heat, cold, etc.) to dismember or destroy it.
When the first life form appeared, it was a singularity, i.e., there was just one.
The first life form appeared, and then there were millions of them.
All of the parts needed to produce the first life form were created by random chance, in a hostile environment without any assistance of any kind.
Only parts that could be used by the first life form were needed or desired evolved.  Millions of other parts that had no use and were created for no purpose also evolved?
The millions of unneeded parts created by random chance had to be separated from the handful of necessary parts needed.
Each necessary part had to be kephile the other necessary parts evolved from other random events.
Random events can produce all of the parts needed for the first lifeform to evolve.  For example, a specific mineral might be dislodged from a rock as it rolls down the mountainside due to erosion and gravity. By chance, it lands in a puddle of sulfuric acid at the exact time a puff of twenty nine percent oxygen, sixty nine percent nitrogen, and two percent copper blows by enabling it to produce life.
All parts automatically become alive when they finally evolve.
produced alive by random events from inorganic material, and at some point, all parts must be available at the same time, be assembled in the  right order, and combined correctly before the various parts become contaminated, unstable or destroyed.
When the parts necessary for life to first evolve first create themselves they are still not alive.
At this point in time, exactly how the inorganic parts become alive is not known.
When the parts that go together are united some are alive and some are not.
If the first cell has all of its parts it knows how to correctly connect them.
The different parts must be the correct size, connected correctly to the other parts, and they must all function properly. For example, in the case of the kidney, the kidneys, ureters, bladder, nerves in the bladder, sphincters, urethra must all be the correct size, assembled in the correct order, and all of the parts must connect to the other parts so they all work as a whole, and it must create life.
The kidney must function with other parts of the body, such as the brain, which tells it when to remove ammonia from the blood, void the urine through the ureter, store it in the bladder, and signale the bladder to release the urine. . There’s also a signal to release the valve that controls when the urine is excreted. This process being crucial for cleansing urine from the kidneys or when the pituitary gland needs to add more potassium to the blood
The preceding issues are only a small fraction of the problems with the theory of evolution.  A full inquiry would include what had to happen at the subatomic level of quarks and neutrinos, the atomic level of neutrons, protons, and electrons, the DNA level where billions of combinations of the four base pairs had to be constructed in the correct sequence, the chromosome level of histones, the genetic level of where protein switches are created, and the molecular level where the parts of atoms are held together by chemical bonds, to name a few.

After completing the survey:

I believe that evolution is:    possible _____      impossible_____     still not sure_____